How does the China-U.S. relations break
Chairman Hu Jintao should invite and carry on a national affairs interview to the United States on January 18, this is Ao Ba Ma Ren2 inside country national head of state to the United States of first time national affairs interview, also falls Dang and rises and fall, drifts on water erratic background in the China-U.S. relations the bottom carry on of a national affairs interview.People have the reason the orbit that expectation this interview can make the China-U.S. relations returned to a healthy development to come up, even can establish a strategic frame in the future for the stability of China-U.S. relations inside very long period of time.But, the China-U.S. relations wants to go forward, have to comprehend is what kind of foundation up go forward, then can see a pure potential and check and supervision for going forward so, then can a little bit well the choice go forward of path.
Past three greatest results
Along with the be over of the beginning of 90's in last century Cold War and the disintegration of two pole structure and forms, Peking experienced a political dispute in 1989, west widespreadly misgiving, China will replace a Soviets to become its standing opposite noodles, China may reject the international system of western predominant bottom and start all over again, on the road of market economy, democracy halt not before, gradually regression conservative.Under this kind of background, the then Clinton's government drew up to get in touch with a policy to China and passed sounding out of politics, economy, culture and military sex contact, guide China integrates into existing international system among nations and continues to promote economic political reform in the domestic.At that time, the core problem of China-U.S. relations was "enemy" and"friend" problem.If China can not integrate into existing international system and become the challenger of system, so China is the enemy of the United States.A words of American fad were "you chased China regarded as enemy, China was reallypossible to really become an enemy" at that time.Is also say, if the United States rejects China, China can't integrate into international system.
Practice to get in touch with a policy period to China in the United States, China adequately integrated into international system and joined great majority international mechanism.In 2005 the United States vice- Secretary of State Zuo benefit the gram proclaim, China was already one member in the international system, and was the being subjected to of existing international system benefit.Also say, the basic target of contact policy already realization, "enemy" and"friend" problem is basic to solve.Actually, the United States was just part to carry out to China policy target.Among nations, although China has already well integrated into international system,keep high independence and special on the foreign policy, and at integrate of also be hard reforming existing international system in the meantime.In the domestic, China is carrying on an economic market to turn, political democratization of in the meantime, hard investigate have the socialism road of Chinese special feature.Finally, China's producing is called that it is the new system of "Chinese mode" by the west.Therefore, the United States always someone criticize it to is failure to China policy of, don't carry out an expectation target.
China also shows Zhao variety in the occurrence to the beautiful strategy fixed position while opening a demand according to the oneself reform, continuously integrating into international system and groping for oneself development road.End last century decade, China had been treating the United States as China grew of most external obstacle.1992 total 14 greatest reportses point out in the middle of the year, "the existence of the hegemonism, power politics is always the main obstacle that works out peace and development problem."Obviously, "hegemonism, power politics" here mainly means the United States, the United States is the main obstacle that China pursues peace and development.After 15 years, 2007 total 17 greatest reportses point out in the middle of the year, the state-to-state depends on to save mutually close day by day, international strength contrast toward being advantageous to supporting a world peace direction development, the international situation is total to stabilize.In the meantime, world still very the discomfort is rather.Hegemonism and power politics still keep existing, partial conflict and heat order a problem this that Fu, global economy disequalibrium turns worse, the south north margin spaces out, the traditional safety threatens and not tradition safety threaten mutual intertexture, world peace and development face many hard nut to cracks and challenge.Mainly emphasized the mutual dependence of the of state-to-state here, certainly also spoke of "hegemonism" of the United States, but just was one of the five greatest reasons of "the discomfort is rather" in the world.It is thus clear that, China morely treated the United States as interdependent another square currently, but was not"main obstacle" any more.
Total but speech, pass for associating of more than ten yearses and whet to match, Central America and all don't treat the other party as "ineluctable enemy", though whether both parties not yet solved for the problem of "friend", but denied for"enemy"'s problem to basically solve.Both parties all treat China-U.S. relations as the double wins a game, not zero with game, solution of this problem is the foundation that the China-U.S. relations goes straight up.
Another big variety of China-U.S. relations changed direction "compound dependence type" from"safe predominance type" bilateral relation.The bilateral relation of "compound mutual dependence" includes three greatest characteristics:Of the nation associates outlet of the function of diversification, military force descend, lack a predominance subject.30 years of development after Cold War, the China-U.S. relations has already outstripped a nation's relation for nation, but becomes a nation the section is to the nation and government to government section, city to city, business enterprise to the business enterprise, personal to personal etc. multilayers, much outlet exchanges.The association of the diversification, many outlets, by all means cause the diversification of the benefits and the complication of the policy, from outward the association benefit organization, business enterprise and crowd of etc. not, will also form the policy common body of a certain form.As early as 1999, professor, river, in Harvard University in the United States recall～to the mind boon to predict, the in the middle country gets a benefits from the international system and start approving this system, new of the interest group will immediately appear.In diversified benefits, having no a subject can predominate overall situation.A period of time after Cold War ended in, Central America two Chinese studieses always habitually say, a certain problem is in the China-U.S. relations most the problem of core, as long as this problem solved, the other problem will solve problems with the greatest ease.Be very growing a period of time really in, Central America both parties be all paying attention to minority of a few problems.Actually, the military safety has been a predominant sex factor, Central America of any association of, all want to put the weighing scales of military safety up and measure once.But, at 2009 Central America in strategy and economy dialogue, Central America the dialogue of of two countries in addition to involving traditional Taiwan, human rights and trade subject, also involve Afghanistan, Iran, Korea and Pakistan, Sudan, energy, weather variety etc. local or global subject, no wonder that Chinese national affairs member of committee wears to grasp a country to say, "in addition to discussing the ball in last month, we discussed a lot of problems".
In"compound mutual dependence type" bilateral relation, having no a factor can predominate the overall situation of China-U.S. relations, the economy, military and political relates to all at respectively of orbit up development, all press respectively of scale movement.The failure of the economic negotiation not means the defer of military cooperation, the military relates to of apathy also not influence both parties' economic cooperation.In the economic realm inner part, will influence to a local particular interest group, but can't rise to the influence of the whole nation in the bilateral conflict on a certain subject, at under such a relation, the establishment unifies, in a row and outward the difficulty of policy is increasing gradually.,
On the Taiwanese problem, whether the United States supported the problem of "the pedestal is only" to get understanding definitely in the past, Central America strengthened gradually in the mutual trust of Taiwanese problem.At the beginning of 90's in last century, big part of Chinese scholars thinks, "the pedestal is only" sport got tacit consent or support in the United States, Denghui Lee's"two country theories"s with other"the pedestal is only" the activity seems to be all to have the United States of background.Governs in Clinton's government ages, though the American oral communication promises "three not" policy, but China still keeps doubting its credibility.Afterwards Chen Shui Bian3 's"the pedestal is only" sport's pouring is the favour that helped Central America two countries.At should to Chen Shui Bian3 's"the pedestal is only" process, the United States knew the bane of "the pedestal is only" day by day, China also knows gradually the United States opposes the reliability of"the pedestals is only".Solution of this problem consumedly strengthened Central America the strategic mutual trust of .
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